How many straps does a load need?

Enough to restrain the load for its weight and type — the number depends on the load, but it must resist forward, rearward and sideways movement.

Is overloading a load-security issue?

Overloading and poor weight distribution affect stability and braking and are enforced alongside restraint — check axle loads as part of the daily check.

Do I record load photos?

Photographing the secured load gives strong evidence it was safe before departure, which is valuable if you're ever stopped.

Walkaround check guide

How to check load security on a daily walkaround

An unsecured load is one of the fastest ways to a roadside prohibition — and one of the most dangerous defects on the road.

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In short

Load security is part of the daily check whenever the vehicle is loaded. It confirms the load is restrained appropriately for its weight and type, evenly distributed, and can't move, shift or fall during the journey.

What to check

Checking load security, step by step

Load restrained by adequate straps, chains or a rated system
Restraints in good condition, not frayed or damaged
Load evenly distributed and within axle limits
Curtains, tailboards and doors closed and secure
Nothing overhanging or able to fall
Sheeting secure on tippers and open loads

Common defects

Too few or worn straps

Unevenly distributed or overloaded axles

Damaged curtains or catches

Loose material on tippers

When to fail it

Fail the item if the load isn't adequately secured for its weight and type, restraints are damaged, or the vehicle is overloaded on any axle. Don't move until it's corrected.

Why it matters

Shifting or falling loads cause serious collisions and are a top enforcement priority. Load-security offences carry heavy penalties and O-licence consequences.

More guides

Other walkaround check items

Checking tyres Checking brakes Checking lights Checking mirrors & glass Checking steering Checking leaks & fluids Checking wipers & washers Checking coupling Checking number plates

FAQ

Checking load security, answered

Keep reading

Walkaround checksThe full DVSA daily walkaround check app for every vehicle.The complete guideWhat a DVSA walkaround check is and the duties behind it.Free check listThe full DVSA daily walkaround check list, free to download.

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